Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth! Section B 课件3.pptVIP

3. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. 鲨鱼位于海洋生物系统食物链的顶部。 at the top of 在……最高地位; 用最高[最大]的(速度, 声音等) e.g. I looked at the top of his head, his hair shiny and parted smoothly. 我看他的头顶, 头发闪亮且平滑的分 开。 He shouted at the top of his voice in order that he might be heard. 他尽力大声叫喊, 以便别人能听见。 4. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. 如果它们的数目降至过低，会给所有 海洋生物带来危险。 此句复数形式的numbers表达全海洋中鲨 鱼的总量。当表示数值的高或低时，number要用high或low修饰。 e.g. In that country, the number of children going to school is higher in cities than in towns and village. 在那个国家，城市儿童入学人数比乡镇 及农村要高。 常与number搭配的动词有grow, fall等。 e.g. The number of families that own cars has been growing quickly recently. 近来拥有轿车的家庭数量增长很快。 5. Environment protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. 世界各地的环境保护组织，如野生救援协 会和世界自然基金会，都在教育公众有关 “猎翅”的行为。 1) 句中fin本为名词，指 “鱼鳍”。此句中的 finning由动词化的fin（割鲨鱼鳍以获取 鱼翅）的-ing形式转化而成，指课文中所 陈述的 “猎翅”这一行为。 2) WildAid和WWF组织 WildAid（美国野生救援协会）是保护野生动物及栖息地环境的一个非盈利性的机构，1999年注册成立，其宗旨是保护及救助世界范围内的野生动物；WWF（世界自然基金会）英文全称为World Wide Fund for Nature，成立于1961年，是享有国际盛誉，全球最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一。 Write 5 measures to protect the environment. Jason and Susan, what are your ideas for solving these problems? Role-play 2d. Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Yeah, or ride a bike. There are other advantages of bike riding. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything. Great ideas! What about waste pollution? Mmm, I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help. I started doing that a year ago. Me, too. Also, I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. I use the ones at home. And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone. So together, our actions can make a diffe