三种干扰方式对西双版纳热带森林群落植物多样性的影响Effectsof.PDF

Guihaia 22 ( 2) : 129 - 135 2002 3 施济普, 朱　华 ( , 666303 ) : 3 ( ) , : ( 1) Simpson Shannon-Wiener 3 , , ( 2) 3 , Simpson Shannon-Wiener ( 3) , 76%, 50%(4) , ( 5) , , , , : ; ; : Q94 : A: 1000-3142( 2002)02-0129-07 Effects of three main disturbances manners on the plant diversity of the tropical forest in Xishuangbanna - , SHI Ji pu ZHU Hua ( X ishuangbanna Trop ical Botanical Garden, Chinese A cademy of S ciences, Mengla 666303, China ) Abstract: Plant diversity of three main tropical secondary forest types which suffered different disturbances 15 . : ( 1) manners in Xishuangbanna was studied based on the plot data The result s are as follows T he sec- ondary forest from shifting terra has relatively more shrub and herbaceous plant species and lower indexes of - Simpson and Shannon Wierner when comparing to the secondary f orest from the repeatedly selected logging forest and the cleared logging terra. ( 2) The indexes of Simpson and Shannon-Wierner in plant family, generic and specif ic levels from the shifting terra is higher than the secondary f orest from the selected logging and the one from the cleared logging . ( 3) The secondary forest from the shifting terra has more pioneer ( 76% ) . ( 4) species making up to of it s total species than the other two forests The f orest s from the selected and the cleared logging usually d