AT89C51单片机DA转换器接口实验.docVIP

班 级 电科 081 班 姓 名 龚 浪 学 号 080712110073 实验名称 D/A转换器接口实验 指导教师 马 光 喜 理 学 院 时间：2011年 月 日   实验十二 D/A转换器接口实验 （设计性实验） 一、实验目的： ⑴ 熟悉单片机与D/A转换芯片的接口方法。 ⑵了解D/A转换芯片的转换性能及编程方法。 二、实验内容： 从0832输出一个从0V开始逐渐升至5V再降至0V的正弦波电压，用示波器显示其输出波形。 三、实验硬件电路 四、实验步骤: 1.在Proteus中画出实验硬件电路； ２.进入Keil C51组合软件的操作环境编辑源程序，并进行编译； 此程序用C语言编写，代码如下： //EXP12 #includereg51.h #define DATE P0 sbit sqr=P1^0; //方波选择开关 sbit sin=P1^1; //正弦波选择开关 sbit tri=P1^2; //三角波选择开关 sbit test=P1^7;//用于测试 sbit WR1=P2^0; // sbit WR2=P2^1; // void delay (int t); //延时函数 void sqr_wave(void);//方波发生函数 void tri_wave(void);//正弦波发生函数 void sin_wave(void);//三角波发生函数 void inti(void); //初始化函数 //********正弦波产生码表******************* unsigned char code tab_sin[256]={0x80,0x83,0x86,0x89, 0x8d,0x90,0x93,0x96,0x99,0x9c,0x9f,0xa2,0xa5,0xa8,0xab, 0xae,0xb1,0xb4,0xb7,0xba,0xbc,0xbf,0xc2,0xc5,0xc7,0xca, 0xcc,0xcf,0xd1,0xd4,0xd6,0xd8,0xda,0xdd,0xdf,0xe1,0xe3, 0xe5,0xe7,0xe9,0xea,0xec,0xee,0xef,0xf1,0xf2,0xf4,0xf5, 0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfe,0xff, 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, 0xfe,0xfd,0xfd,0xfc,0xfb,0xfa,0xf9,0xf8,0xf7,0xf6,0xf5, 0xf4,0xf2,0xf1,0xef,0xee,0xec,0xea,0xe9,0xe7,0xe5,0xe3, 0xe1,0xde,0xdd,0xda,0xd8,0xd6,0xd4,0xd1,0xcf,0xcc,0xca, 0xc7,0xc5,0xc2,0xbf,0xbc,0xba,0xb7,0xb4,0xb1,0xae,0xab, 0xa8,0xa5,0xa2,0x9f,0x9c,0x99,0x96,0x93,0x90,0x8d,0x89, 0x86,0x83,0x80,0x80,0x7c,0x79,0x76,0x72,0x6f,0x6c,0x69, 0x66,0x63,0x60,0x5d,0x5a,0x57,0x55,0x51,0x4e,0x4c,0x48, 0x45,0x43,0x40,0x3d,0x3a,0x38,0x35,0x33,0x30,0x2e,0x2b, 0x29,0x27,0x25,0x22,0x20,0x1e,0x1c,0x1a,0x18,0x16,0x15, 0x13,0x11,0x10,0x0e,0x0d,0x0b,0x0a,0x09,0x08,0x07,0x06, 0x05,0x04,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x03, 0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0d,0x0e,0x10, 0x11,0x13,0x15,0x16,0x18,0x1a,0x1c,0x1e,0x20,0x22,0x25, 0x27,0x29,0x2b,0x2e,0x30,0x33,0x35,0x38,0x3a,0x3d,0x40, 0x43,0x45,0x48,0x4c,0x4e,0x51,0x55,0x57,0