SRTM高程数据辅助的国产卫星长条带影像匹配_熊金鑫.pdf

1007-4619 ( 2013) 05-1103-15 Journal of Ｒemote Sensing 遥感学报 An SＲTM assisted image matching algorithm for long-strip satellite imagery XIONG Jinxin ，ZHANG Yongjun ，ZHENG Maoteng ，YE Yuanxin School of Ｒemote Sensing and Inf ormation Engineering ，Wuhan University ，Wuhan 430079 ，China Abstract : Faced with the problem of unstable reliability in matching long-strip imagery of Chinese satellite ，a matching algorithm is presented using the global Shuttle Ｒadar Topography Mission (SＲTM)data as elevation control． First ，this algorithm employs the block partition mechanism ，and introduces Local Binary Pattern / Contrast (LBP / C)operator to filter the interest points． Second ， the global SＲTM data is used to compute the true topographic relief within the image coverage． Based on the true topographic relief ， the approximate epipolar line is constructed and the accuracy is analyzed． Third ，on the pyramid level ，two-dimensional correlation matching is executed to search for the optimal matches along the epipolar line． During the matching process ，the geometry rectifica- tion method is applied to improve the accuracy of matching． Finally ，on the original level ，Multi-Photo Geometrically Constrained (MPGC)matching algorithm is adopted to refine the matching result ，and Ｒandom Sample Consensus (ＲANSAC)is imbedded to eliminate mismatches． In order to ensure the distribution uniformity of matches ，the region-growing algorithm is introduced． The main advantage of the proposed algorithm is that it can realize the automatic matching for long-s