1、历史文化（1, historical culture）.docVIP

1、历史文化（1, historical culture） Kaishi:: The Central Plains is a relative in Henan as the main regional concept is a concept refers to, including in the middle and lower reaches of the the Yellow River; two is the concept, mainly refers to the area of the middle reaches of the Yellow River, including a small part of Shanxi, Anhui, Hubei and Shandong; the three is the concept of small, refers only to Henan province. The Central Plains culture as mentioned here is mainly a regional concept. I. prehistoric civilization. Henans prehistoric culture is characterized by a long history, two is rich in content, and three is a wide range of fields. Pei Ligang culture Yangshao culture and Longshan culture and Erlitou culture in two, gang culture, become the main representative of the Henan prehistoric civilization, fully explain the Central Plains Civilization of the Chinese nation is the first place to start. Erlitou Culture: the first Chinese! All Erlitou culture is China across Neolithic and Bronze Age culture in Henan, the Erlitou site name. The time was about twenty-first Century years ago and seventeenth Century years ago. The geographical areas were Henan, the middle and west of Zhengzhou, the vicinity of Luoyang and the rivers of the Yihe River, the Luo river, the Ying River, the Ru River, and the lower reaches of the Fenhe River in southern Shanxi. In 1959, the medievalist Xu Xusheng Xia ruins in the survey, a large site was found in the city of Yanshi Zhai Zhen Xiang Erlitou village. Since then, three generations of archaeologists in the new China have excavated the site more than 40 times. According to the archaeological excavation and research, this is the largest settlement in nineteenth Century BC to sixteenth Century China and East Asia, it has known the earliest China palace, the earliest bronze and bronze smelting workshop, is by far China can confirm the earliest Kingdom capital site. With the continuous emergence of new archaeological discoveries, the research