地震（earthquake）.doc

地震（earthquake） Shockproof Shockproof preparation Usually the earthquake emergency preparedness work when the government has forecast or imminent earthquake prediction, people should act immediately start emergency about earthquake. The main tasks are: Take safety reinforcement measures at home or in school classrooms. For example, the reinforcement to prevent the dumping of cabinet, fixed the door, to prevent the goods fall wounding, with a transparent film or glass tape, to prevent debris, the weight of low storage. Reinforced beam column, wall and roof cement. Take care of dangerous articles. Prepare fire extinguishers. The purpose of these work is to increase indoor safety. As with civil air defense emergency, personal emergency kits and tent materials should be prepared. According to the emergency division plan of the family, the school or the unit, the work responsibility is confirmed and the safety parts of the school or family are identified so as to hide and take refuge in an emergency. ???? The study of self and mutual rescue, fire fighting, repair, find, lift the wounded skills of knowledge. Determine the location of the neighborhood and unit personnel after the earthquake, and make plans for emergency rescue. Learn the omen knowledge before the earthquake: if the water level in the well rises suddenly or drops, there is peculiar smell in the atmosphere, the bird, the domestic animal is panic, there is spark between the wires, there is blue light in the room, the fluorescent lamp is ignited, etc.. Everyone must know the right way to report immediately. But it is impossible to predict the earthquake, nor believe the rumor that there is an earthquake. Omen before earthquake Under the action of crustal stress, the stress and strain will gradually accumulate and strengthen, which will lead to a series of anomalous changes in physics, chemistry, biology, meteorology and so on. We call these anomalies associated with the occurrence and occurrence of earthquakes