如何获取 pci 设备的配置和位置信息（How do I get configuration and location information for PCI devices）.docVIP

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2017-10-07 发布于河南
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如何获取 pci 设备的配置和位置信息（How do I get configuration and location information for PCI devices）.doc

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如何获取 pci 设备的配置和位置信息（How do I get configuration and location information for PCI devices）

如何获取 pci 设备的配置和位置信息（How do I get configuration and location information for PCI devices） On Windows NT 4, the driver gets this information by scanning the bus and calling the two HalGetBusData API and HalGetBusDataByOffset. In the Windows 2000 and higher versions of the Windows operating system, the control hardware buses are their respective bus drivers, not the HAL. Thus, in the Windows 2000 and higher version of the Windows operating system, all the Hal API used to provide bus related information are outdated. In the Windows 2000 and higher versions of the Windows operating system, drivers do not have to query devices to find resources. The driver obtains the resources through the plug and play (PnP) managers IRP_MN_START_DEVICE request. Usually, a properly written driver can work without requiring any such information. If, for some reason, the driver needs to obtain this information, refer to the code example below to get the resources. The driver should be part of the device driver stack because it requires the underlying physical device object (PDO) of the device to send the PnP request. The following code example demonstrates how to obtain configuration information: NTSTATUS ReadWriteConfigSpace ( IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN ULONG ReadOrWrite, for read for write 1 / 0 IN PVOID Buffer, IN ULONG Offset, IN ULONG Length ) { KEVENT event; NTSTATUS status; PIRP irp; IO_STATUS_BLOCK ioStatusBlock; PIO_STACK_LOCATION irpStack; PDEVICE_OBJECT targetObject; PAGED_CODE (); KeInitializeEvent (event, NotificationEvent, FALSE); TargetObject = IoGetAttachedDeviceReference (DeviceObject); IRP = IoBuildSynchronousFsdRequest (IRP_MJ_PNP, TargetObject, NULL, 0, NULL, event, ioStatusBlock); If (IRP = = NULL) { Status = STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES; Goto End; } IrpStack = IoGetNextIrpStackLocation (IRP); If (ReadOrWrite = = 0) { IrpStack-MinorFunction = IRP_MN_READ_CONFIG; }else { IrpStack-MinorFunction = IRP_MN_WRITE_CONFIG; } IrpStack-Parameters.ReadWriteConfig.WhichSp