新时期跨国公司的技术转移战略（）.docVIP

新时期跨国公司的技术转移战略（） Transnational corporations, with their own technological monopoly advantages, have become the worlds advanced technology and most of the cutting-edge technology innovators, and has become a global technology transfer and diffusion of the main body. According to the 2007 World Investment Report, the technology trade of multinational companies in the United States, Japan and Europe accounted for 97% of the total technology trade in the world. The report pointed out that although foreign direct investment in China fell four percent in two to 00 in six years, but this is mainly due to the two 00 five years there has been a huge increase, Chinese continue to attract foreign direct investment in developing countries. However, the report also pointed out that in the first half of two, 00, seven years, global cross-border mergers and acquisitions increased by nearly sixty percent over the same period last year. There is no doubt that transnational corporations direct investment in China will face a new stage of technological transfer to host countries. How to overcome from multinational technology into the monopoly barriers, how to achieve effective technology transfer in the internationalization of domestic cooperation with multinational corporations in the new period, will undoubtedly need to rethink the new stage of multinational companies in developing countries of the technology transfer strategy change. First, we should conclude a knowledge alliance centered on technological research and development At the end of the 1970s, multinational corporations took products as the core to form strategic alliances. The aim was to realize economies of scale, reduce the cost of products, improve the quality of supply and improve the efficiency of supply. After entering in 90s, due to the speed of technological progress, accelerate the shortening of product life cycle and the new trend of many high-tech industries convergence development, even oligopolistic enterpr