unix_01（unix_01）.docVIP

unix_01（unix_01） Summarize the UNIX command line syntax: Command [oprion (s)] [argument[s]] Command name options parameter A space must be used as a delimiter between each part of the command line In a command line, you can enter at most 256 characters. That is optional. [] Note: sensitive. I. login and exit 1, login and exit Login: telnet 172.16.0.6 Login: (user name) dl0803+ seat number Password: (user password) Note: telnet is a remote login, followed by a server IP address, depending on the specific circumstances. There is no parentheses, direct knocks, and the preceding login (login) and password (password) are the tips that are output by the computer. Exit: logout or exit Direct shutdown may damage some file system (such as disk synchronous write file mapping table), because at the time of exit by the memory write back on. Note: the difference between the two commands is that logout is the exit from the remote connection (that is, exiting the telnet) and must be hit in the login shell. Exit just exits the current shell and can sometimes be used as an exit from the operating system. 2. password setting necessary: You must have 6-8 characters in length Contains at least two letters and a number or a special character You must be different from the login ID You must have at least three characters different from the previous password Note: these conditions are computer scientists proved to be a good habit of setting a password, can avoid decryption with exhaustive method, binary search algorithm etc.. 3. changing your password (often changing your password helps avoid unauthorized logon) A A. passwd command B. out your current password and press enter. C. out your new password and press enter. D. once again out of your new password and press enter. Note: often there will be super administrator username and password when ordinary initialization does not comply with the naming conventions but because the authority is successful, then the ordinary users to modify the