戏曲大种类（Great variety of opera）.docVIP

戏曲大种类（Great variety of opera） Chinese opera Chinese opera is mainly composed of three different forms of art, folk songs and dances, rap and burlesque. It originated from primitive singing and dancing, and is a comprehensive stage art style with a long history. After the Han and Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty, gold to form a relatively complete opera art, which is composed of literature, music, art, martial arts, acrobatics and performing arts and so on, there are about more than 360 species. It is characterized by the convergence of a number of art forms to a standard and their individuality in their common nature. The famous opera: opera, opera, opera, opera, opera, opera, opera, opera, Peking Opera, Jinju, Hebei Bangzi, Hunan opera, Huangmei Opera, Hunan Flower Drum Opera etc.. Main features of opera Chinese opera and Greek tragedy and comedy, and India Sanskrit play are called the three oldest ancient drama cultures in the world. The history of the first use of the term opera is Song Liuxun (1240-1319), in his poet Wu Yongzhang biography of the Yongjia opera, he said, Yongjia opera is the descendant of Nanxi , drama , Yongjia opera. From the beginning of the modern Wang Guowei, the opera used as a generic China traditional drama culture. Opera is a comprehensive art, a combination of time art and space art, which is common in drama culture all over the world, and the comprehensiveness of Chinese opera is especially strong. China opera is singing, reading, playing, comprehensive performance as the center of the drama form, it has rich artistic means, comprehensive and closely combined with the performing arts, the opera China rich special charm. The song words, music, art, performing a casting for the beauty, with rhythm control in a play, to achieve a harmonious unity, fully mobilize the appeal of a variety of artistic means, the formation of Chinese unique distinctive rhythm of the performing arts. The most important feature of Chinese opera is virtuality. Stage