摄影基本功训练（Basic training of photography）.docVIP

摄影基本功训练（Basic training of photography） Basic training of photography Unit 1: Photography basic skills training. Training 1, panoramic practice Subject: General scenery, flowers, urban buildings and other strong impact of the scene. Requirements: all solid focus of the picture. Tip: first use wide-angle lens: 24MM - 35MM, aperture: F11 - 16, aperture priority, AE mode. Practice 2, single focus exercises Requirements: only focus on the main object, the shallow depth of field. Recommendation: Center telephoto lens: 85MM above, aperture F5.6 or greater. Aperture priority AE mode. Exercise 3, freeze practice Subject: sports events, walking cars, trains, flowing water, waterfalls, etc. Requirement: record the intense movement of the subjects momentary action or instant expression. Recommended: high speed shutter over 1/1000 seconds, shutter speed priority AE mode. Exercise 4, dynamic exercises Subject: sports events, dynamic people, flowing water, waterfalls and so on. Requirement: a part of the body of an athlete or a dynamic person is falsely or physically moving. Flowing water, waterfalls, etc are streamlined. Suggestion: slow shutter 1/15 11 seconds seconds. Start with 1/30 seconds, then practice 1/15, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, and 1 second. Use three tripods. Training 5, viewfinder practice Requirements: highlight the theme, the picture is concise, can convey the atmosphere of the scene being taken. This training is the foundation. The composition training Recommendation: telephoto lenses, large optical rings. Training 6, close up exercises Subject: flowers, still lifes, insects, etc. Requirement: the proportion of the subject to the screen as large as possible, highlighting the shape of the subject and interesting parts, high definition. Suggestion: using a macro lens or macro function and extension ring, the shortest distance of photography, camera and object parallel. Use the three foot stand and the shutter line. Training 7, various focal lens (lens focal section) use pract