matlab读书笔记（matlab读书笔记）.doc

matlab读书笔记（matlab读书笔记） Matrix factorization 1.LU decomposition, the matrix X is decomposed into the product of the lower triangular matrix or its deformation form L and upper triangular matrix U. X=L*U Format: [L, U] =lu (X). 2.QR decomposition, the matrix X is decomposed into an orthogonal matrix Q and the product of the upper triangular matrix R. X=Q*R Format: [Q, R]=qr (X) 3.schur (Shure) decomposition, the matrix X is decomposed into diagonal array T (T diagonal element for the eigenvalues of X) and orthogonal matrix U, and meet X=U*T*U Format: [U, T]=schur (X) 4. eigenvalue decomposition, X is decomposed into eigenvector V and eigenvalue diagonal matrix D, which satisfies X*V=V*D. Format: [V, D]=eig (X) Matrix special operation Length of 1. matrix Format: [m, n]=size (X) priority (comparison, yes, or no) 2. dimension of matrix, dimension of reshape function. (in MATLAB, the matrix is stored as columns) Format: B=reshape (X, m, n) Comparison relation of matrices Comparison of the relationship matrix is the corresponding elements of two dimensional matrix for the comparison of two matrices corresponding to elements, If the relationship is satisfied, place 1 at that position, or 0. at that position Matrix division, left division (\) right division (/). In general, x=a\b is the solution of equation a*x=b. And x=b/a is the solution of equation x*a=b. Remainder of a matrix element Function: REM Format: C=rem (A, x) means that the matrix is divided by the remainder of the number x. If x=0, then REM (A, 0) =NaN is defined. Multiplication and division of the array is two dimensional array multiplication [element] corresponding to the operator for the * / . Polynomial and its operation Matlab is stored in the form of polynomial vectors, the vector elements according to descending order assigned the value. N times polynomial is with a length of n+1 Represented by a vector. 1. polynomial addition and subtraction operations: MATLAB does not provide a special polynomial add