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tracert结果实例分析（Tracert result instance analysis）.doc

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tracert结果实例分析（Tracert result instance analysis）

tracert结果实例分析（Tracert result instance analysis） Tracert command line reference The Tracert command supports multiple options, as shown in the following table. Tracert [- d] [- H maximum_hops]] [- J host-list] [-] - w timeout] target_name Option description - D specifies that the IP address is not resolved to the host name. - H maximum_hops specifies the number of hops allowed to follow the path to the host named target_name. - J host-list specifies the list of router interfaces used in the path used by the Tracert utility packet. - W timeout waits for the number of milliseconds the timeout specifies for each response. Target_name the name or IP address of the destination host. Cases of 1: C:\Documents, and, Settings\sunjhtracert, -d, Tracing, route, to, , [02] Over a maximum of 30 hops: 1 MS 1 MS 1 MS 0 22, MS, 1, MS, 1, MS, 1 MS 1 MS 1 MS 5 41, Ms 1, MS, 1, MS, 74 55 ms 5 ms 5 ms 0 614 MS 15 ms 15 ms 65 744 MS 41 MS 41 MS 3 8 * * * Request timed out. 9 * * * Request timed out. 10 * * * Request timed out. 11 * * * Request timed out. 1243 MS 42 MS 42 MS 02 Trace complete. Explain the above test results: Tracert uses the -d function to query host names at each IP address and can greatly speed up testing if DNS queries are slower The first column shows the number of nodes Second, third and four are the response times for each node (three response times for sending three probe packets, usually in network situations, on average, for two times) More or less; if the difference is large, the network situation changes considerably. If an asterisk * indicates timeout (the target does not respond during the lifetime of the defined packet) Request timed out indicates that the router refuses to reply, The last column shows the router ip. that passed From the above results can be seen after 12 to reach the target node and packet transmission quickly (less than 100ms), appeared in the middle of * * * Request timed out ICMP, said there was no reply, can understand this intermedia