塑料中常用透明原料的特性及注塑工艺（Characteristics and injection process of transparent material used in plastics）.docVIP

塑料中常用透明原料的特性及注塑工艺（Characteristics and injection process of transparent material used in plastics） Characteristics and injection process of transparent material used in plastics Because plastics have light weight, good toughness and easy molding. Because of its low cost, more and more plastics are used instead of glass in modern industrial and daily use products, especially in optical instruments and packaging industries. But due to the requirements of better transparency, wear parts should be high, the impact of the firmware is better, so the plastic injection molding process, the composition, process equipment, mold and so on, to make a lot of work, in order to ensure that used to replace glass plastic (hereinafter referred to as the transparent plastic), good surface quality, so as to achieve the use of request. At present, the general use of transparent plastic on the market with PMMA (commonly known as acrylic or organic glass, codenamed PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET), transparent nylon. AS (acrylonitrile styrene copolymer), polysulfone (PSF), we contact the most is PMMA, PC and PET three kinds of plastics, due to limited space, here in the three kinds of plastics as an example, discusses the characteristics and molding process of transparent plastic. First, the performance of transparent plastic Transparent plastic must first have high transparency, it must have a certain strength and wear resistance, shock resistance, heat resistance is better, better chemical resistance, water absorption rate is small, this is the only way in use, can satisfy the requirements of transparency and unchanged for a long time, are listed below in Table L, compare the performance of PMMA and PC and PET. Table 1 Comparison of properties of transparent plastics Performance density (g/am2) tensile strength (MPa) notch impact (J/m2) transparency Deformation temperature (%) Allowable moisture content, shrinkage, wear resistance, chemical resistance PM