大众安全——燃气检测与加臭标准（Public safety -- gas detection and odor control standards）.docVIP

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大众安全——燃气检测与加臭标准（Public safety -- gas detection and odor control standards）.doc

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大众安全——燃气检测与加臭标准（Public safety -- gas detection and odor control standards）

大众安全——燃气检测与加臭标准（Public safety -- gas detection and odor control standards） One of the important measures to ensure the safety of smelly as civil natural gas with natural gas, the country has carried on the provisions of a number of regulations and standards, including town gas design code (GB50028-2006) stipulates: non-toxic gas leak into the air, to the lower explosion limit of 20%, should be able to detect. In its interpretation of the provisions, it further suggests that the use of four hydrogen thiophene (THT) in natural gas should be less than 20mg/Nm when the odor is added The terminal concentration shall not be below 8mg/Nm3. 1 deodorant Four hydrogen (THT) or thiophene sulfur heterocyclic pentane, thiophene by catalytic hydrogenation is obtained after five yuan of saturated sulfur containing heterocyclic compounds, is a colorless transparent volatile liquid with a strong unpleasant odor, insoluble in water, miscible in ethanol, ethyl ether, benzene, acetone. THT as a natural gas odorant has stable chemical properties, odor retention long after burning, almost no residue and no flocculation in pipe phenomenon, no environmental pollution, add advantages less, less corrosion, low toxicity etc.. THT is insoluble in water and its odor is not diminished by absorption of soil and water. Natural gas in addition to THT common deodorant, there are EM (EM), three butyl mercaptan (TBM) and so on, the domestic use of more than the past. But compared with THT and TBM, EM decomposition, metal oxide or metal pipe wall and the equipment can occur chemical reaction, generate thiol salt, the smell fade or even disappear, also have a certain toxicity, THT localization, general domestic use THT as odorant. 2 automatic deodorization process Many natural gas companies in China use the automatic odorant controlled by flow signals to inject odorant into the natural gas pipeline. The equipment can inject the odorant in the tank into the gas pipeline by means of a plunger pump. After