考虑网络传输约束的并网光伏发电消纳容量计算-电力系统保护与控制.pdfVIP

第44 卷 第 5 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.44 No.5 2016 年 3 月 1 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar. 1, 2016 DOI: 10.7667/PSPC150809 考虑网络传输约束的并网光伏发电消纳容量计算 欧阳聪，刘明波 (华南理工大学电力学院，广东 广州 510640) 摘要：光伏发电出力具有间隙性和不确定性，其并网接入给电力系统运行带来了巨大的挑战。针对大规模并网光 电消纳容量计算问题，构建了一种考虑网络传输约束的消纳分析模型。该模型以最大化光伏电站接入总容量为优 化目标，以光伏电站容量及常规机组的启停状态和出力为决策变量，考虑网络传输约束和抽水蓄能电站的特定约 束，其本质属于一个混合整数线性规划问题，可采用 CPLEX 解法器高效求解。并将所提方法应用于某省级电网 光伏发电消纳容量计算，验证了其合理性，且光伏电站消纳能力还受其接入位置和出力系数的影响。 关键词：并网光伏发电；网络传输约束；消纳容量；机组组合；混合整数线性规划 Computing of accommodation capacity of grid-integrated photovoltaic generation considering network’s transmission constraints OUYANG Cong, LIU Mingbo (School of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China) Abstract: The output of photovoltaic generation has intermittency and uncertainty and hence its grid integration brings about the big challenge to power system operation. Aiming at how to calculate accommodation capacity of large-scale grid photovoltaic generation, this paper builds an analytical model considering network’s transmission constraints. In this model, the objective is to maximize the capacity of the integrated photovoltaic power stations, outputs of photovoltaic stations and start/stop states and output of the conventional units are defined as the decision variable and meanwhile the network transmission constraints and particular constraints of the pumped storage power stations are considered. In essence, this is a mixed