太阳能热水器智能控制器-毕业设计探究.doc

南京工程学院 自动化学院 本科毕业设计(论文) 题目: 太阳能热水器智能控制器设计 专 业: 自动化 班 级: 学 号: 学生姓名: 指导教师: 起止日期: 设计地点: 2015年6月 Graduation Design (Thesis) Research on the Design of Intelligent Controller of Solar Water Heater By Chen Kang Supervised by Senior Engineer Qu Bo School of Automation Nanjing Institute of Technology June, 2015 摘 要 近年来,太阳能热水器的普及面已越来越广,其具有的方便、快捷、节能等特点深受广大用户的青睐。而其智能控制器的逐步改进与完善日趋重要。 本文设计的太阳能热水器智能控制器,主要是针对家用太阳能热水器,它以单片机AT89S52、温度传感器DS18B20、液位传感器为核心,同时增加液晶显示、键盘输入、上下水电磁阀的操控及加热控制等电路。不仅可以实现水温水位的实时显示与设定自动控制功能,而且可以对缺水、过热等故障发出报警提示。完成的工作主要有: 实现最小系统电路、电磁阀、加热丝控制电路、水温水位检测电路、 报警提示电路、电源电路等各个功能模块电路的设计; (2) 实现各个功能模块软件控制程序的设计; (3) 实现焊接和硬件电路的调试; (4) 实现软件程序的调试运行以及软硬件同步联调 硬件设计电路使用Altium Designer 6.9软件,软件程序的设计和调试则使用Keil uVision4软件,二者结合使用,有效地解决了控制器从原理图的设计到仿真调试再到实物制作等一系列相关的问题。 关键词: 太阳能热水器;AT89S52;DS18B20;水温水位控制;软件硬件同步 调试 ABSTRACT In recent years, the popularity of the application of solar water heaters have been more widely, it has a convenient, fast and energy-saving features by the majority of users of all ages. Gradually improve and perfect their smart controller increasingly important. This design of a solar water heater intelligent controller DS18B20, mainly for domestic solar water heaters, which contains microcontroller AT89S52, temperature sensors, level sensors at the core, while expanding LCD, keyboard, solenoid valve and heating control circuit. Not only can achieve real-time display and set the automatic control of water temperature, and can send out alarm on dry, overheating and other failures. Complete the work as bellows: Completing The control system circuit, The driving circuit, The detecting circuit of temperature and water level, The alarm circuit, The power supply Design of each functional module circuits and roads etc; (2) The completion of each module software control program design; (3) Finishing the ins

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