Grammar 构词法1.pptVIP

2015 Some words can be guessed by looking for smaller words within them. These are called compound words. Examples of compound nouns are theme park, fantasyland and English-speaking. Find out three types of compound nouns in the reading passage. football amusement park merry-go-round 构词法合成 1）一些英文单词是由两个单词构成，有时候中间用着重号连接起来。这些词我们叫做合成词。例如 fantasyland English-speaker blackboard playground reading-room passer-by 构词法派生 2) 一些英文单词是由某些词加上前后缀而成。这些词成为派生词。例如 agree—agreeable fair—unfair correct—incorrect nation—national farm--farmer 构词法转化 3) 一些词是由改变某些单词的词性而成的。例如 Theme parks charge money for admission. (v. 收费) Theme parks expect to make a profit by the charges for admission. (n. 费用) Visitors can take an active part in experiments in science theme parks. (n.实验) Inventors have to experiment with what they have invented. (v. 做实验) Her room is clean and tidy. (adj. 干净的) She cleans her room every day. (v. 打扫、清洁) watermelon kind-hearted downtown souvenir shop life-size hard-working handsome worthwhile ice cream / ice-cream mobile phone Finish Ex. 2 on page 36 Finish Ex. 3 on page 36 Noun Verb Adjective or Adverb amusement amuse amusing, amused variety vary various(ly) entertainment entertain entertaining admission admit admitted imagination imagine imagined, imaginary settlement, settler settle settled design, designer design designed It was a matter of ________ would take the position. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever 高考链接 A 解析：答案A。Of后接宾语从句。Whoever “任何人”与题意不符。句意为“这是一个谁会接任这个职务的问题。” He did it ________ it took me. A. one-third a time B. one-third time C. the one-third time D. one-third the time 高考链接 D 解析：答案D。time后接定语从句时，前面要加the。表示“三分之一的时间”，英语为“one-third the time”。 Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? Oh, that’s ________. A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I fell about it D. when I feel exc