禽流感抗体研究.docVIP

种鸡禽流感免疫程序和抗体水平的研究 esearch on Immune procedure of avian influenza and the level of antibody in hatched chicken 学 院：动物科技 专 业：动物医学 班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 2012年6月7日 目录 中文摘要 1 英文摘要 1 引言 2 1禽流感的基本概念: 2 2 病原 2 3临床症状及病理变化 3 4 禽流感的诊断 4 5 预防和控制 4 6主要疫苗 6 7本次研究的目的 6 试验内容 6 1 材料 6 1.1疫苗 6 1.2试验鸡群 6 2 方法 7 2.1种鸡选择 7 2.2免疫程序 7 2.3采血跟踪 7 3结果与分析 8 3.1试验结果 8 3.2 结果分析 11 4讨论 12 参考文献 13 Contents Chinese abstract 1 English abstract 1 Introduction 2 1 Cocept of avian influenza 2 2 Pathogen 2 3 Symptoms and pathological changes 3 4 Diagnosis of avian influenza 4 5 Prevention and control 4 6 Main vaccine 6 7 Goal of the research 6 Material and method 6 1 meterial 6 1.1 vaccine 6 1.2 test animal 6 2 Method 7 2.1 Choice of hatched chicke 7 2.2 Immune procedure 7 2.3 Track of taking blood 7 3 Analysis of results 8 3.1 Results of the test 8 3.2 Analysis of the results 11 4 Discussion 12 References 13 种鸡禽流感免疫程序和抗体水平的研究 摘要：取种鸡场鸡群作为试验对象进行禽流感免疫，免疫结果表现H5Re-4株疫苗和H5Re-5株疫苗抗体滴度都达到4log2以上，达到了群体免疫的效果。通过对H5免疫抗体滴度的测试，可以发现在种鸡开产前经3次以上免疫，开产时均能达到较高抗体滴度(H5 抗体滴度大于6log2)，为产蛋期种鸡提供较高的抵抗能力。产蛋期2-3次免疫接种抗体可以维持较稳定的高水平，因而在鸡蛋里也保存了较高的母源抗体，为商品代鸡提供了很好的免疫保护。产蛋期的免疫间隔以12-16周为宜。 关键词：种鸡；禽流感；免疫；抗体滴度 Research on Immune procedure of avian influenza and the level of antibody in hatched chicken Abstract: Taking the breeder farm flocks as the testing object for bird flu immunization, and the immunization results show H5Re-4 strain vaccine and H5Re-5 strain vaccine antibody titers have reached above 4log2, which reached the herd immunity effect.。After testing the H5 antibody titer, we can find out that chicken after opening more than 3 times of prenatal immune。The open production can reach high antibody titers (H5 antibody titers greater than 6log2)，which can provide good protects of the hatched chicken. After laying 2 - 3 immunization antibodies, it can maintain a more stable and hight level.So the eggs also keep hight maternal,which providing good immune antibodies for the goods generation chicken. 12-16 weeks immunization inter