Unit 3 Amazing people 语言点 导学案.docVIP

Unit 3 Amazing people 语言点 导学案 Welcome to the unit: 1. have an effect on 对…有影响 effect(n), effective (adj), effectively (adv) eg. Alcoholic drink cahave a bad effect on your health. 对你的健康有害 The government action _had no effects on the trade imbalance. 对…无影响 be of no effect 无效,没有作用,不中用 carry sth into effect 使生效, 实现 put sth into effect 实行,实施 come into effect 开始生效 Reading: 1. curious (1) curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的； 奇特的 Children are curious about everything around them. I am curious to know what he said. I’m curious how he will do it. It is curious that she left without saying goodbye. 归纳用法： be curious about be curious to do be curious +O-clause It is curious that (2) curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地 Philip looked curiously at the people. 他好奇地看着人们。 (3) curiosity n. [u.]好奇感, 求知欲,好奇心 in/ with curiosity 好奇地(相当于curiously)； out of/ from curiosity 出于好奇心 1) Philip looked at the people in/with curiosity. 他好奇地看着人们。 2) He kept asking me numerous questions about it out of / from curiosity. 出于好奇,对那件事他问了我许多问题。 (4) curiosity n. [C.]希奇的事；珍品 This red and yellow striped seashell is quite a curiosity. 这个红黄相间的贝壳是件珍品。 2. discovery (1) discovery n.[c.] 发现 1) Scientists made a lot of amazing scientific discoveries in the twentieth century. 科学家们在二十世纪作出了许多惊人的科学发现。 2) She was shocked at the discovery that he was a thief. 她震惊地发现他原来是个贼。 (2) discover vt. 发现(发现世界上原本就存在的事物) 区别：invent vt. 发明 (发明世界上原本不存在的事物) 1) Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲大陆。 2) Alexander invented the telephone. 亚历山大发明了电话。 (3) discoverer n. [c.] 发现者 1) It was Madame Curie who/ that first discovered radium. 是居里夫人首先发现了镭元素。 2) Madame Curie is well known as the discoverer of radium. 作为镭元素的发现者而出名。 3. as well as (1) as well as 同样；也；以及(用于连接两个并列的成分；相当于not only… but also 但as well as强调的是它前面的内容, 而not only… but also强调的是but also部分的内容。当as well as 用来连接两个名词作主语时,句中谓语动词的形式必须与前一个名词一致。) 1) John can speak Chinese as well as French. 约翰不仅能讲法语而且能讲中文。 2) It’s important for you as w