Unit 4 Public transport Language 导学案 1.docVIP

Unit 4 Public transport Language 导学案 Studying task: Language points. Studying aims: Mastering the important language points in the text. Self education(自主学习): Translate useful phrases: 1.______________使……受到损害 2.______________将……运到…… 3.______________加快 4.______________用作……，起……作用 5.______________因某事产生 6.______________在长距离范围内. 7.______________由…提供能量. 8.______________急速增加的…数量 9.______________导致 10.______________在地面下. 11.______________摆脱，度过难关.. 12.______________建立； 创立. 13.______________在…的管理下. 14. ______________为记念…. 15.______________为何不…. 16._ _____________防空避难所. Team work(合作探究): 1. It has the distinction of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world. Translation:___________________________________________________________________ 【语言点】distinction n.此处意为“特质，特点，不同凡响”。 常见搭配：have the distinction of. This bridge ___________________ being the longest one in our country. (这座桥在我国享有最长之桥的美誉。) 【拓展】distinction还有以下含义： [C] 差别，区别，对比。常用搭配：(make a) distinction between A and B. We must_________________right and wrong. (我们必须分清对错。) [U]区分，分清，辨别。常用搭配：without distinction 毫无区别。 All students can receive the books_________________ (所有学生都能无区别地得到这些书。) Ps: with distinction 以优异的成绩，以杰出的表现 【配套练习】All groups are entitled(有资格的) to this money____________ A. with distinction B. without distinction C. making a distinction D. both A and B 2….，because building railway tracks into the city would have damaged many old buildings. Translation:___________________________________________________________________ 【结构分析】句中building railway tracks into the city是动名词，在because引导的原因状语从句中作__________.该从句中使用的是________语气，相当于If railway tracks_____________________， they would have caused damage to many old buildings. 【配套练习】 The traffic accident _______________________.(交通事故使汽车损坏得很厉害。) 3. Passengers were transported in carriages without windows， which were pulled throu