不变代数曲线的重数.pdfVIP

û˛œåa¨†ÿ© ÿCìÍ ÇÍ ÿ©äˆ [A “ 1100719050 çì /…^ ; í Í âFFœ 2013 c 1 08 F Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Mathematics The Multiplicity of Invariant Algebraic Curves BAO RUCHUAN Supervisor: TANG YILEI DEPART OF MATHMATICS , SCHOOL OF SCIENCE SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY SHANGHAI , P.R.CHINA Jan. 1st, 2013 ÿÿÿCCCìììÍÍÍ ÇÇÇÍÍÍ £££ ááá ©Ãá0ıë™ï˛|•ÿCìÍÇ͉NVgߡ–ÿ CìÍÇÍÔƒâåßøÖÈåÿCìÍÇ(2¬ÿCìÍ Ç5ü?1©¤ßÅyƒëèåöÚz2¬ÿCìÍÇ å©)èıáƒëèÿåöÚz2¬ÿCìÍǶ»øá^áèµ 3òáÈA ƒëÿåöÚz2¬ÿCìÍÇ˘å ±{zØKßl UÔƒç2çòaÿCìÍÇ5ü©Ãá¥uÿCìÍÇ °ÍÔƒßå‹©Èå»Íè?1ò©¤ßøâ —ÉA ( ÿ Öcµ ÿCìÍÇ çÍœf °Í å»Í — i — The Multiplicity of Invariant Algebraic Curves ABSTRACT In this paper we introduce a concrete notion of multiplicity for invariant algebraic curves in polynomial vector fieldsßanalyze the character of generalized invariant al- gebraic curves based on reducible invariant algebraic curves, and expand the applica- tion of multiplicity. We prove that the reducible non-degenerate generalized invariant algebraic curves can be factorized into the product of irreducible non-degenerate gen- eralized invariant algebraic curves if and only if there is an irreducible non-degenerate generalized invariant algebraic curve. We concentrate on the infinitesimal multiplicity and analyze some properties of the integrable multiplici