X70管线钢连铸高温延塑性研究-钢铁钒钛.PDF

254 Vol. 25, No. 4 2004 12 IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM December 2004 X70 张 晨 ( , 201900) : 600~ 1 350 e X70 , , CN , 700 ~ 900 e X70 , 40% CN , 1 000~ 1 250 e , , NbV :X70 ; ; :TG142. 1 :A : 1004- 7638( 2004) 04- 0037- 05 RESEARCH ON HIGH TEMPERATURE PLASTICITY OF X70 PIPELINE STEEL IN CONTINUOUS CASTING ZHANG Che ( R D Ce ter of Baosteel, Sha ghai 201900, Chi a) Abstract:Te sile testi g for X70 pipeli e steels i 600~ 1 350 e was carried out, a d the fracture micro- graphs of samples i differe t temperaturewere exami edwith SEM a d metallographic microscope. The effects of C, N co te t o area reductio ( RA) were exami ed. The results show 700~ 900 e is the embrittleme t regio III, where the RA is lower tha 40% . The plasticity decreases i 1 000~ 1 250 e with the i crease of C a d N, while the plasticity is improved slightly i regio III. It. s the co tributio of pi i g fu ctio of car- bo itride of Nb, V precipitated i grai bou dary. Key W rds:X70 pipeli e steel; co ti uous casti g; plasticity 以TiN 的形式析出, 可减少与Nb 反应的N 含量, 从 0 引言 而降低Nb( C, N) 等的析出量即使如此, 含NbV 含NbV 是连铸坯表面产生裂纹的主要原因 Ti 等合金元素的钢种其裂纹敏感性仍不可忽视 与中碳亚包晶钢相比, 通常含NbV 钢铸坯的裂纹 X70 管线钢就属于这一类钢种, 为此, 对该钢种的高 敏感性更 著这种钢在凝固至1 000 e 以下时, 温塑性进行了测试, 找出其第三脆性区, 为该钢种连 NbNNb( C,N) VNV( C, N) 等在初始C 晶界析出, 铸二冷模式的制定提供实验数据 其钉扎作用降低了晶界的流动性, 抑制了动态再结 1 实验方法 晶的进行, 加强了奥氏体晶界的应力集中程度, 导致 晶界脆化产生空洞, 在应力的作用下易发展成裂纹,