一种适于快速高压直流断路器的过零振荡电路.PDF

第36 卷 第11 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.36 No.11 Jun. 5, 2016 3118 2016 年6 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2016 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2016.11.030 文章编号：0258-8013 (2016) 11-3118-08 中图分类号：TM 72 一种适于快速高压直流断路器的过零振荡电路 李黎，程勇，俞斌，刘云龙，袁召，林福昌，潘垣 (强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学) ，湖北省 武汉市 430074) An Oscillating Circuit Applied to High-speed HVDC Circuit Breaker LI Li, CHENG Yong, YU Bin, LIU Yunlong, YUAN Zhao, LIN Fuchang, PAN Yuan (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology (Huazhong University of Science Technology), Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: To achieve the fast interrupting of fault current 0 引言 by high voltage direct current (HVDC) circuit breaker, this 多端直流输电系统的出现，对直流断路器的功 paper puts forward a new oscillating circuit of pre-charge direct current (DC) circuit breaker based on multiple series gaps and 能提出了新的要求。对于多端高压直流电网，直流 self-charging capacitor. The working of multiple series gaps 断路器必须在几个毫秒内快速切除故障线路，防止 with voltage divider network was introduced. Through 故障波及到与之相连的其他换流器、线路和网络酿 simulation, the effects of the voltage frequency, equalizing 成大范围停电[1-3] 。可靠、快速切断短路故障电流的 resistance and voltage-dividing capacitance on the voltage distribution of multiple series gaps were investigated. And an 高压直流断路器是多端高压直流技术发展的重大 experiment was performed to testify the turn-on action of this 挑战[4-6] 。 multiple series gaps. The principle and parameters 近年来，以 ABB 公司为代表的电力电子混合 characteristic of the switch trigger circuit with self-charging 式直流断路器因综合性能优势，成为国内外研究的 capacitor were analyzed theoretically. A simulation model was