循环流率对循环流化床回路压降影响的试验研究.PDF

30 卷 20 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.20 Jul. 15, 2010 2010 年7 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE 20 10 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 1 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 20-0001-06 中图分类号：TK 224 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·20 循环流率对循环流化床回路压降影响的实验研究 姚宣，杨石，晁俊楠，张瑞卿，杨海瑞，吕俊复 (清华大学热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室，北京市 海淀区 100084) Experiment Study of Solids Circulating Rate s Effect on the Pressure Loop in Circulating Fluidized Bed YAO Xuan, YANG Shi, CHAO Jun-nan, ZHANG Rui-qing, YANG Hai-rui, LÜ Jun-fu (Key laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China) ABSTRACT: The circulating fluidized bed (CFB) with 定时，随着流动密封阀回料风量升高，回料阀流动 力下降， loopseal has ability to maintain pressure balance of the loop, 循环流率升高；提升管内床压降较高时，炉膛内物料体积份 and solids circulating rate, G , has directly relationship with s 额增大。当G 超过一定值时，提升管内进入“S”型分布的 s pressure balance. In order to study solids circulating rate’s 快速流态化，顶部达到饱和携带状态；分离器压降随着颗粒 effect on the pressure loop of the CFB, experiments were 3 携带浓度C 的增加先降低后升高，其转捩点约为3.2 kg/m ； s conducted in a cold CFB test rig. With higher aeration rate in 立管内负压差移动床的流动状态可以通过改变孔隙率和压 the loopseal, the pressure drop of loopseal decreas