UNIT 4 Amazing Science TOPIC 2 Section A--一般将来时的被动语态.pptVIP

UNIT 4 Amazing Science TOPIC 2 Im excited about the things that will be discovered in the future Section A--一般将来时的被动语态 Let’s review! 一般现在时的被动语态 1. the present passive voice 结构：am / is / are + 过去分词 e.g. Tom breaks the beautiful kite. The beautiful kite is broken by Tom. 一般过去时的被动语态 2.the past passive voice 结构: was / were + 过去分词 e.g. Our ancient people built the Great Wall. The Great wall was built by our ancient people. Have a try! Fill in the blank with the right form of the verb given. Their house __________ (paint) last week. Visitors ____________ (request) not to take photos in this museum. This terrible disease ____________ (spread) in 2003. Students _______ (tell) to work hard everyday. was painted are requested are told was spreaded Let’s learn new grammar! The Future Passive Voice 【含义】 表示将要发生的被动动作，后常跟表示将来时的时间状语。 【结构】 ? ? ? Summing up the present future passive voice the future tense the passive voice shall / will + do be + p.p. Shall / will + be + p.p. shall只用于第一人称，will可用于所有人称 They will complete the hospital next month. The hospital will be completed (by them) next month. The 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London. China will be visited by many foreigners. Many hotels will be built by the government. London will hold the 2012 Olympic Games. Many foreigners will visit China. The government will build many hotels. The 2008 Olympic Game will be held in Beijing. China will be visited by many foreigners. Many hotels will be built by the government. will 一般将来时 be done (过去分词) 被动语态 Notes：注意下面句型由主动语态变被动语态的方法。 1. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 主动：We will build a new house next year. 被动：A new house will be built (by us) next year. 2. 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 （含有双宾语的主动语态，在变为被动语态时，可将其中一个宾语改为主语，另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语） 主动：My mother will give me a T-shirt. 被动：I will be given a T-shirt (by my mother). 注意：如果把直接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加to或for。 主动：My mother will give me a T-shirt. 被动：A T-shirt will be given to me ( by my mother). 主动：My mother will buy me