Unit 5 TOPIC 1 Section A 课件 1.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * gate n. 门 subway n. 地铁 on foot 步行 plane n. 飞机 train n. 火车 ship n. 船；舰 boat n. 小船 by bike by bus by car Look at the pictures and know how people and students go to school or work. on foot by subway How does your sister go to school? She goes to school by bike. How does your mother go to work? She goes to work by car. How …? … 1. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！ 2. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样？ 3. by prep. by表示的意思很多。请仔细观察下面的例句，学习它的不同含义。 1) Steve goes to school by bus every day. 2) Betty went to Dalian by ship. by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”； 3) Susan goes to work by 7 o’clock. 4) Brad has to go to bed by 10 o’clock. by表示“到某时之前”； 5) Mary’s grandmother is sitting down by the door. 6) Jim stood by me in the morning. by意为“在……旁边”。 将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 1. Teachers ask us to go to bed by 9:30. 2. I go to work by bus every day. 3. He put his hat by the chair. 4. There’s a tall tree by the river. 老师要求我们九点半以前睡觉。 我每天坐公交车去上班。 他把帽子放在了椅子旁边。 河边有棵大树。 交通方式通常有以下两种表达方法： (1) 介词by+表示交通工具的名词。此时表示交通工具的名词要用单数形式，且其前不用任何修饰词。 e.g. I go to school by bike / bus / car. (2)?动词+表示交通工具的名词。这些动词有take, ride, drive等，此时表示交通工具的名词前可加修饰词。 e.g. I will take the subway home. Sam rides a / his bike to school. (3) sea (海), air (空气), land (陆地), foot这几个词都不是表示交通工具的名词, 但我们也可以用它们来表达某种交通方式, 如: by sea = by ship, by air = by plane, by land, on foot。 温馨提示: (1) 下面这两种表达方式可以相互转换 e.g. Sally likes to take a ship to Tianjin. = Sally likes to go to Tianjin by ship. (2) 表示“步行”的动词为walk，介词短语为on foot。 e.g. I walk to school. = I go to school on foot. 写出下列句子的同义句。 (1) Mary takes a bus to the shop. Mary goes to the shop ________. (2) Leo goes to the zoo by car. Leo _______________ to the zoo. (3) Would you like to walk to work? Would you like to go to work ________? by bus? drives a car? on foot 4. always adv. 总是；每次都是 e.g. There’s always somebody at