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Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship Topic 1 Section A---would rather than和prefer比较
would rather…宁可;还是…好 would rather + do/not do 常省略为’d rather,表优先选择的一种方式 e.g. Mr. Li would rather not listen to rock music. He’d rather work in the countryside. Peter ______________(stay)at home. Kitty ____________________(not wash) dishes. would rather stay would rather not wash would rather…than… /would …rather than… 与其……宁可…… e.g. I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. ? ???The children would walk there rather than take a bus. Language points: 1. would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选同一动词,那么than 后的动词可以省略。 e.g. I would rather have noodles than rice. Pay attention to the parallel structure e.g. I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.???I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. would rather的用法 1.would rather 变否定句时在其后加not; 变问句时,would移至主语前;无人称、数和时态的变化。 在would rather… than… 中,than前后要用两个同类词性的词或短语。如: My mother would rather go to work by bike than by bus.我母亲宁愿骑自行车去上班,也不坐公共汽车。 would rather do sth. than do sth.else和(做其他事)相比,更愿做…… (1)rather than…相当于instead of…意为“而不是……”。如: I think I’ll have cold drink rather than(=instead of )coffee.我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。 (2)would rather…(than)…意为“宁愿……,更喜欢……”。 My mother would rather go to work than stay at home. prefer的用法 (1)prefer to do sth.=prefer doing sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做…… 如: I prefer to wait. 我宁愿等一等。 Do you prefer living in Beijing?你更喜欢在北京生活吗? (3)?prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A(事)而不愿做B(事) 如: Some children prefer watching TV to reading books after school. 一些孩子放学后宁可看电视也不愿读书。 (2)?prefer A to B 与B相比,更喜欢A 如: He preferred the country to the city. 与城市相比,他更喜欢农村。 (4)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做(某事)而不愿做(另一件事) 如: I prefer to buy a new car rather than repair a second-hand one. 我宁愿买一辆新车也不愿去修一辆二手的。 1) rather than 与would 连用表示心情,相当于情态动词:而不愿 would rather do sth than do sth would do sth rather than do sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth “宁愿……而不愿…… 例如: She’d rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。 2) rather than “是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。陈述客观事实 ①连接两个名词或代词 He is an explorer ra
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