平项山八矿煤层底板构造曲率对瓦斯的控制作用.PDFVIP

摇 第35卷第4期 煤摇 摇 炭摇 摇 学摇 摇 报 Vol.35摇 No.4摇 摇 2010年 4月 JOURNAL OF CHINA COAL SOCIETY Apr.摇 2010摇 摇 摇 文章编号:0253-9993(2010)04-0586-04 平项山八矿煤层底板构造曲率对瓦斯的控制作用 申摇 建,傅雪海,秦摇 勇,刘摇 正 (中国矿业大学 资源与地球科学学院,江苏 徐州摇 221116) 摘摇 要:基于河南平顶山八矿瓦斯地质背景分析,揭示了煤层瓦斯含量与煤层埋深的关系,探讨了 断裂构造对煤层瓦斯的控制作用。 采用曲度方法定量计算了煤层底板等高线构造曲率,并分别进 行了构造曲率与煤田钻孔实测瓦斯含量、矿井实测相对瓦斯涌出量及突出煤量和瓦斯量的相关性 分析。 结果表明,构造曲率与瓦斯含量、瓦斯相对涌出量、突出瓦斯量、突出煤量呈负相关关系,反 映研究区己15煤层位于褶皱中和面以上,即煤层在向斜轴部受挤压而背斜轴部受拉张,正曲率值 反映煤层受到拉张应力作用,负曲率值反映煤层受到挤压应力作用,曲率绝对值越大,受力越大。 关键词:平顶山八矿;底板;构造曲率;瓦斯 中图分类号:TD713摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A Control actions of structural curvature of coal鄄seam floor on coalbed gas in the No郾8 Coal Mine of Pingdingshan SHENJian,FU Xue鄄hai,QIN Yong,LIU Zheng (School of Resources and Geosciences,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou摇 221116,China) Abstract:Based on the geological background analysis of the No郾8 Coal Mine of Pingdingshan,the relationships be鄄 tween coalbed gas content and burial depth were uncovered,and controls of faults on coalbed gas were discussed. Quantificationally calculated structure curvature of contour of coalbed floor,and analyzed its correlations with the measured coalbed gas content of exploratory boreholes,relative gas emission rate,outburst gas amount,and outburst coal amount.The resultsshowthatstructurecurvatureisnegativelyrelatedtocoalbedgascontent,relativegasemission rate,outburst gas and coal amountswhich reflect No郾15 coalbed of Ji is above the neutral plane of folds.That is,the No郾15 coalbed of Ji Group is compressed in incline and is tensed in anticline,and the higher structure curvature is, the higher stress is.摇 摇 Key words:the No郾8 Coal Mine of Pingdingshan;floor;structure curvature;coalbed gas 摇 摇 多期、多层次复杂地质构造背景下,客观上