七年级英语,下期末复习整理.docxVIP

七年级下册Unit1-8期末总复习 Unit1 People around us Key phrases 1. hard-working???adj.??“勤勉的，努力工作的”????作定语 ??work hard??????动副结构短语??????????? 2. be patient with sb.???“对某人有耐心“ 3. take (one’s) time to do sth.??“花费时间做某事” ??It takes sb. some time to do sth.??=sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth. ?“做某事花费……时间” 4. like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”（表喜欢、爱好某种经常的或习惯性的活动） ? ?like to do sth. “喜欢去做”（表喜欢、爱好某种特定的或具体的活动） ???Eg. I like visiting friends on Sundays and I like to visit Tom this Sunday. ???like 介词??Eg. She looks like her father. 5. with? 同，与，talk with a friend 用（工具、手段）cut meat with a knife在……身边（随身携带）Do you have any money with you?以……，带着……She often talks with smile.6.??always 频率副词???“总是”???be动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前 ???Eg. Our teacher is always kind to us. ???“一直；（将）永远；老是（用于进行时）” ???Eg. I will always remember your words. ???????She is always moving things around. 7.??probably????adv.???“大概；很可能” ???adj.????“可能的，大概” ???Eg.I’ll probably be a doctor in the future. ???It is probable to finish the job before dark. 8.??in the world??世界上 all over the world?全世界? 9.??never????adv.是 ever 的否定形式，用于加强否定语气。??位于be动词或助动词后，行为动词前；语气比not强。反义词always ?? ?nothing??不定代词???“没有动词；没有事情” ??? Eg.We never use it. ? ??I have nothing for you. 10.???as well??副词短语，位于句尾，有时与连词and或but搭配使用。? ????????“也，又，还有，同样的”????同义词：also, too ???Eg. He speaks English and Spanish as well. ?????= He speaks English and he speaks Spanish, too. ?????= He speaks English and he also speaks Spanish. ????????as well as??用作介词 “还有，不但……而且……”??? ???????He can speak Spanish as well as English. 11.???take care of = look after??照顾，照看 12.???miss sb. very much??非常想念某人? miss 用作动词时，还有“漏掉，错过（机会）；丢掉” 13.? make fun of = laugh at??取笑……，嘲弄…… 14.???make a study of = study make sb./sth. +形容词（作宾补），“使……怎么样” Eg.It made me happy. We are doing our best to make our country more beautiful. make sb. do sth.??使某人做某事 Eg. His jokes made us all laugh. 15.???be good at??擅长……= do well in??在某方面做的好????反义表达：be poor at Eg. He is good at Japanese. = He does