论中国城市转型战略_魏后凯.pdf

Strategy of Urban Transformation 城市转型是指城市在各 个领域各 个方面发 重 in China 大的变化和转折, 它是一种多领域多方面多层次多 视角的综合转型过去, 中国城市大多走的是一条以高增 WE I H oukai ( I nst itute fo r U r ban and E nv ir onmental St ud- 长高消耗高排放高扩张为特征的粗放型发展道路 ies, Chinese A ca demy of So cial Sciences, Bei- ing 100005, China) 在这种粗放型发展模式下, 中国城市发展出现了无序和低 效开发城乡区域发展失调社会发展失衡等诸多弊端, Abstract Urban T ran sform at ion r ef ers 显然这是不可持续的当前, 中国城市发展正处于加速转 to t he significant change and t ran sit ion in urban various f iel ds and aspect s, w hich is 型和全面转型的新阶段, 必须尽快实现经济社会和 态 a compreh ens ive t ransformat ion wit h mult-i field, mult-i as pect , mu lt-i l evel and 的全面转型, 建立低消耗低排放高效率和谐有序的 mult-i angl e1 In t he past , Chinaps u rban 新型科学发展模式, 走集约创新融合和谐绿色 devel opmen t has most ly been on t he road of ext en sive model, charact eriz ed b y high 特色发展之路 growt h, high consum pt ion , high emis- s ion and high ex pans ion1 W it h t his deve- 城市发展; 城市转型; 发展模式; 全面转型战略 lopmen t model, some problems h ave ap- p eared i n t he proces s of Chinaps urban de- velopment , su ch as t he disorderly and in- ef fici ent developm ent , t he imbalanced ur- b an-rural and region al developmen t and th e in-coordinat ion of s ocial developmen t 1 et c1 , an d obviously , t h is is not sust ain- able1 At present , Chinese cit ies ar e expe- , r iencing in a new st age of accel erat ed and overall t ran sf ormat ion1 It must qu ickly , realize t he econ omic, social and ecological overall t ran sf ormat ion, t o establis h a ( , 2005) , new mode of s cient ific developmen t wit h