非攻击性话语引发的冲突回应探析.pdf

2011 5 20 11，No． 5 年第 期 外语学刊 162 FOREIGN LANGUAGE RESEARCH 总第 期 Serial No． 162 〇语言的使用维度 * 非攻击性话语引发的冲突回应探析 冉永平 刘玉芳 ( ， 510420) 广东外语外贸大学 广州 : ， ， 提 要 冲突话语是一种常见却又相当复杂的动态语言现象 近年来的相关研究方兴未艾 但冲突话语的引发与回 。 《 》 ， Brown ＆ Levinson 应却未得到应有的关注和语用阐释 本研究主要以 红楼梦 中的冲突回应为分析对象 基于 的面子 威胁论框架， ， 。 探析人际冲突中非攻击性话语引发的冲突回应 揭示人际冲突的语言表现及语用理据 : ; ; ; 关键词 人际冲突 冲突回应 非攻击性话语 语用理据 中图分类号:H030 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000 － 0100 (2011)05 － 0065 － 5 A Pragmatic Study of Conflicting Responses in Non-Aggressive Speech Ran Yong-ping Liu Yu-fang (Guangdong University of Foreign Studies ，Guangzhou 510420 ，China) Conflicting utterance is a common but complex interactional phenomenon ，about which recent literature can be found ，but its initiation and responses have not attracted much attention for research． This paper is a pragmatic study of conflicting responses to non-aggressive speech in interpersonal interaction on the basis of the collected data from the ancient Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions within Brown and Levinson ’s theoretical framework of Face-Threatening Acts． It then offers an account of the prag- matic motivations of conflicting responses in this context． Key words :interpersonal conflict ;conflicting response ;non-aggressive speech ;pragmatic motivation 1 引言