中国固体废物的环境管理与环境监测技术现状.pdfVIP

12 1 2000 2 #专论与综述# , ( 中国环境监测总站, 北京 100029) : , 19 85 , 19 84 1998 20 , 20 , : ; ; , : ; ; ; : X 327 X 844 : A : 1006- 2009( 2000) 01- 0009- 05 Technical Situation of Environmental Management and Monitoring of Solid Waste in China L I G uo- gang, WA N Ben- ta ( Ch ina Gener al Station of E nv ironmental Mon itor ing , Beij ing 100029, Ch ina ) Abstract: For the strengthen ng of technology of env ronmental management and mon tor ng of sol d w aste n Ch na, the paper re- v ew ed laws and regulat ons on env ronmental management of sol d w aste n Ch na s nce 1985, about 2 scores nat onal or ndustr al standard systems and s tuat on from 1984 to 199 8, w th the ma n po nts on develop ng h story and s tuat on of env ronmental mon tor ng technology of sol d w aste n Ch na. T he paper po nted out that w th effort of more than 20 years, frame systems has been formed pr mar ly for tech- n ques and methods for env ronmental mon tor ng of sol d w aste, such as techn ques of sampl ng and treatment of sol d w aste, hazardous character and test ng methods of dangerous w astes, mon tor ng and analyt cal methods and qual ty control of hazardous components n sol d w astes. The paper d scussed lastly the problem s and suggest ons n env ronmental management and mon tor ng techn ques of sol d w aste. Key words: Sol d w astes; Env ronmental management ; Env ro nmental mon tor ng; Ch na 1 ( ) , : 111 固体废物的定义与分类 5 6, 4 : , 112 固体废物环境管理的法规与制度 , ,