高中英语易混易错词.ppt

高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 4. family, house, home 6. photo, picture, drawing 　photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Lets go and see a good picture. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 12. custom, habit 　custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. Ive got the habit of drinking a lot. 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习. Practice makes perfect. 16. speech, talk, lecture 　speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on… 18. work, job 　二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job 20. country, nation, state, land 　country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家 the whole nation was sad at the news. 22. damage, damages damage不可数名词，损害，损失; damages复数形式，赔偿金 $900 damages 24. problem, question 　problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 26. chick, chicken 　二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 the chicken is delicious. 28. trip, journey, travel, voyage 　travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 30. price, prize 　price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low. 32. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 34. three of us, the three of us three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 36. for a moment, for the moment for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment 38. more than a year, more than one year 　more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等） 40. take air, take the air take air传播，走