Varian23EX加速器多叶准直器的蒙特卡罗模拟及测量验证.pdfVIP

J South Med Univ, 2013, 33(12): 1771-1774 doi 10.3969/j.issn. 1673-4254.2013.12.13 ·1771 · 技术方法 VarianVarian2323EXEX 加速器多加速器多叶准直器的蒙特卡罗模拟及测量验证叶准直器的蒙特卡罗模拟及测量验证 1 1 1 2 2 戴振晖 ，王学涛 ，朱 琳 ，张 煜 ，刘哲星 1 2 广东省中医院放射治疗区，广东 广州 510006；南方医科大学生物医学工程学院，广东 广州 510515 摘要：目的基于蒙特卡罗方法建立Varian 直线加速器多叶准直器模型，用于模拟任意形状的射束分布。方法根据厂家技术文 档中多叶准直器的机械参数，使用BEAMnrc 的组件DYNVMLC 模拟多叶准直器的几何结构，通过对比蒙特卡罗模拟结果和测 量结果来验证该模型。结果蒙特卡罗计算结果和测量结果基本一致，偏差在3%以内。结论使用蒙特卡罗方法精确建立了 Varian 直线加速器多叶准直器模型，可以用于分析多叶准直器几何属性对剂量分布的影响。 关键词：直线加速器；多叶准直器；蒙特卡罗模拟；测量验证 Monte Carlo simulation and validation of the multi- leaf collimator of Varian 23EX accelerator 1 1 1 2 2 DAI Zhenhui , WANG Xuetao , ZHU Lin , ZHANG Yu , LIU Zhexing 1Department of Radiation Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China; 2School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China Abstract: Objective To simulate the multi-leaf collimator of Varian linear accelerator using Monte Carlo method. Methods The multi-leaf collimator model was established using the DYNVMLC module of BEAMnrc and validated by comparison of Monte Carlo simulation and actual measurement results. Results The simulation results were well consistent with the actual measurement results with a bias of less than 3% . Conclusion The multi- leaf collimator of Varian linear accelerator can be successfully modeled using Monte Carlo method for analysis of the impact of the geometric properties of the multi- leaf collimator on the dose distribution. Key words: accelerator; multi-leaf collimator; Monte Carlo simulation; validation 目前调强放射治疗技术被广泛应用于日常放射治 文首先建立多叶准直器模型，然后采用蒙特卡罗方法模 疗中，这种技术需要多叶准直器（Multi-leaf collimator,