基于可靠度和性能的结构整体地震易损性分析_吕大刚.pdfVIP

DOI牶牨牥牣牨牫牭牱牱牤j牣jnd牣牪牥牥牰牣牥牪牨牳 15 2 　　　　　 Vo.l 15, No. 2 2006 4 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Apr. , 2006 :1004-4574(2006)02-0107-08 吕大刚, 李晓鹏, 王光远 ( , 150090) :、 , , , 、 。 。 , , , , , 。 , 5 2, 。 :;;;;; :P 15. 9 :A 　　　 G lob al seism ic frag ility analysis of structures b ased on reliab ility and perform ance LU¨Da-gang, LI X iao-peng, WANG G uang-yuan (School of CivilEngineering, H arbin Institute of Technology, H arbin 150090, China) Ab stract:Seism ic risk analysis includes three aspects, i. e. , seismic hazard analysis, seism ic fragility analysis and seism ic loss assessment. Among the three contents, the seism ic fragility analysis is very mi portant to seism ic de- sign, retrofit and upgrading decision-making of engineering structures in that it can predict the probab ility of unfu-l filling the prescribed levels of performance requ irements under all levels of seism ic actions. Traditionally, the sei-s m ic fragility cu rves are depicted by using empiricalmethods orMonte Carlo smi ulation methods. In thispape,r the basic princip les of seism ic risk analysis are firstly introduced, and then, the concept of global seism ic fragility of structures is put forw ard. To overcome the problem s in the traditionalmethods, a new method forglobal seismic fra- gility analysis of structu res isp roposed by combing themethodologies of structural reliability w ith the theory of pe-r formance-based seism ic design, the seismic fragility of structures is computed byw ay of the finite element reliab ility methods. Taking themaxmi um storey-level relative deform ation of structures as a glob