北京朝阳区卫生设施空间布局决策支持系统需求分析研究-中国数字医学.pdfVIP

信息化论坛 Information Forum 北京朝阳区卫生设施 空间布局决策支持系统需求分析研究 ① ＊ ② ① 徐向东 胡红濮 陈荃 翟冰菲 摘 要 在对北京市朝阳区医疗卫生设施布局现状、存在有关问题以及已有卫生信息化基础进行系统分析的基础上，结合 卫生设施相关配置标准及区域卫生资源规划设计的有关理论，提出了一套切实可行的基于GIS的朝阳区卫生设施空间布局 决策支持系统功能需求分析，为北京朝阳区建设卫生设施空间布局决策支持系统提供科学依据与参考。 关键词 卫生信息化 卫生设施 空间布局 决策支持系统 需求分析 Doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7571.2013.05.017 Analysis on the Demand of Spatial Arrangement Decision Supporting System for Medical Facilities in Chaoyang District of Beijing / XU Xiang-dong, HU Hong-pu, CHEN Quan, et al//China Digital Medicine.-2013 8(5): 59 to 62 Abstract This paper analysed and evaluated the present situation of medical facility in Beijing Chaoyang district, and raised the exsisting problems including unbalanced configuration,resource scarcity and so on.And then we assessed the health informatization construction in Chaoyang district and studied the medical facilitiy allocation standards as well as the theory of Decision Support System function classification.According to the above we analyzed the needs and application of the Spatial Decision Support System of health facilities spatial arrangement. Keywords health informatization, medical facility, spatial arrangement, decision support system, need analysis Fund project Science and Technology Planning Project of Chaoyang District of Beijing - Study on spatial arrangement decision supporting platform for regional health facilities based on population resource database and GIS technology (No. SF1209) Corresponding author Institute of Medical Information, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, P.R.C. 1 背景 医疗卫生设施布局规划是保障区域内全体居民的基本卫生服务需求，有效利用医疗卫生资源的前提[1]。它是通过对医 疗卫生机构的发展、土地利用、空间布局以及各项设施建设的综合部署、具体安排和实施管理，使医疗卫生设施满足国民 不同层次的医疗卫生服务需求[2]。由于卫生设施的布局规划受到经济发展、政治体制、居民生活水平及方式，居民健康状 况、人口分布、区域环境建设等多方面因素的影响，因此需要多源的信息采集