高一英语必修3(外研的版)课件6-3 Grammar.pptVIP

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;1．freezing 1)adj. 极冷的；寒冷的 It was freezing last night. 昨夜天气极冷。 2)n. 冰冻期；冰点 When the air temperature is below freezing, the creatures body temperature drops, too. 当气温降到零度以下时，(冬眠)动物的体温也随之下降。 3)adv. 极冷地 When the oil is gone, everyone will be freezing cold. 当汽油用完后，大家会感到刺骨般的冷。;知识拓展 freeze v. 冻结；冷冻 freezer n. 冷冻装置 freeze-dry vt. 冻干 freezing-point n. 冰点；凝固点 freezing-mixture n. 冷冻剂;即学即用 Without air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night________， too cold for us to live. A．would be freezing cold B．will be freezing coldly C．would be frozen cold D．can freeze coldly 答案：A 解析：“冰冷的”为freezing cold；且本题为一含有虚拟条件句的句子。;2．ridiculous adj. 可笑的，荒谬的，荒唐的 ①You look ridiculous in the tight jeans. 你穿上那条紧身牛仔裤样子很可笑。 ②—Im too scared to go on my own. 我很害怕，不敢自己一个人去。 —Oh, dont be ridiculous! 噢，别犯傻啦！;知识拓展 It is ridiculous that... ……太荒唐了。 It is ridiculous that we have to wait six weeks. 我们得等6个星期，这太荒唐了。 ridiculously adv. 荒唐地 ridiculousness n. 荒唐;即学即用 翻译句子 我带这顶帽子看上去很可笑。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：I look ridiculous in this cat.;3．enormous adj. 极大的；巨大的 an enormous sum of money 巨额资金 The amount of paperwork involved is enormous. 需要做的文书工作量非常大。;知识拓展 enormously adv. 极大地；巨大地 enormity n. 极大；极恶；凶恶 ①The town has changed enormously during recent years. 近几年来，这座城镇变化极大。 ②Does he realize the enormity of his offence? 他认识到他罪恶深重吗？;即学即用 英译汉 The problems facing the president are enormous. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：总统面临的问题是巨大的。;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;1．非限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句起补充附带说明的作用，与主句的关系不十分密切，缺少也不会影响对全句的理解。从句和主句之间用逗号隔开。 (1)非限制性定语从句;规 则 说 明;规 则 说 明;(2)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别：;区　别;2.定语从句的缩略形式 有些含有定语从句的复合句很复杂，不容易理