通信专业毕业设计(打印).docVIP

扩频技术在码分多址系统中的应用 Spread Spectrum Technology in code division Multiple Access System 学 院： 专业班级： 学生学号： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 2009年12月23日 摘 要 扩频通信是现代通信系统中新的通信方式，它具有较强的抗干扰、抗衰落和抗多径性能，频谱利用率高。扩频序列设计和选择是码分多址（CDMA）扩频通信的关键技术之一，扩频码序列的设计就是构造不同结构的具有良好相关性的伪随机序列来满足CDMA系统的要求。目前研究最深入的和使用最多的是m序列和Gold序列，另外国内一些学者还提出了真正正交的序列。文中对扩频序列的相关性和特点进行了分析，并给出了各序列的生成方法。Abstract Spread Spectrum Communications is a modern communications system, the new means of communication, it has a strong anti-jamming, anti-fading and anti-multipath performance, high spectral efficiency. Spreading sequence design and selection is the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) spread spectrum communications, one of the key technologies, spread spectrum code sequence of the design is constructed of different structures has a good correlation of pseudo-random sequence to meet the CDMA systems. The most in-depth the current study and use the most is the m sequences and Gold sequences, while some domestic scholars also raised the real orthogonal sequences. The text of the spreading sequences and characteristics of the correlation analysis, and gives the sequence generation method. Spread Spectrum Communication in CDMA communication systems use is to give each user is assigned a unique serial number and use it to encode the signal carrying the information. The code sequence the users receiver using the same spreading code signal being associated with the operations carried out to restore the original information, in this way, on one hand the spreading code sequences used with the transmission of information and data unrelated to , its general sinusoidal carrier signals similar in no way affect the transmission of information transparency, Spreading code sequence of only the signal spectrum has been further extended the role; the other hand, the user code sequence with other sequences of the cross-correlation city very small. As the code sequences that are hosted by broadband yuan more than the inf