内容中心网络中基于差异化缓存通告的混合路由机制-电子与信息学报.pdfVIP

第 37 卷第 3 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.37 No.3 2015 年 3 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Mar. 2015 内容中心网络中基于差异化缓存通告的混合路由机制 葛国栋* 郭云飞 刘彩霞 兰巨龙 (国家数字交换系统工程技术研究中心 郑州 450002) 摘 要：针对内容中心网络(CCN)节点暂态缓存的高效利用问题，将数据场的思想引入到 CCN 转发决策中，该文 提出一种基于差异化缓存通告的混合路由机制。缓存通告时，依据内容活跃等级和缓存驻留概率，执行差异化的内 容通告和势能辐射；路由查找时，针对“持久稳定”的内容源和“动态可变”的临时缓存副本，分别构建全局导向 和局域吸引势能辐射场，实现兴趣包请求的全局路由和局部就近应答。仿真结果表明，该机制减小了内容请求时延， 提高了缓存命中率，以少量额外的开销提升了 CCN 网络整体的内容分发性能。 关键词：内容中心网络；数据场；缓存策略；内容路由 中图分类号： TP393 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1009-5896(2015)03-0700-08 DOI: 10.11999/JEIT140527 A Hybrid Routing Scheme Based on Differentiated Cache Advertisement in Content Centric Networking Ge Guo-dong Guo Yun-fei Liu Cai-xia Lan Ju-long (National Digital Switching System Engineering Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou 450002, China) Abstract: How to efficiently utilize the temporary cached replicas poses challenges to the retrieval process of Content Centric Networking (CCN). Inspired by the idea of data fields, a hybrid routing scheme based on differentiated cache advertisement is proposed. In the scheme, depending on the content popularity and resident probability, the differentiated advertisement strategy is performed to choose the advertised content and calculate the attracting potential. When a retrieve is requested, in order to realize global routing and local response to the content request, the globally oriented potential field and locally attracting potential field are constructed for the stable original content source and volatile cached copies, respectively. The simulation results show that the scheme can decrease the request latenc