A03-中国材料研究学会.PDF

Symposium A03 Nuclear Materials 核材料 2017 年7 月8-12 日 分会主席: 吕广宏 北京航空航天大学 汪小琳 中国工程物理研究院 韩恩厚 中国科学院金属研究所 王志光 中国科学院近代物理研究所 王宇钢 北京大学 张政军 清华大学 刘彤 中广核研究院 联系人： 袁悦 北京航空航天大学 电话 邮箱：yueyuan@buaa.edu.cn 邓良才 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 电话 邮箱：dengliangcai@caep.cn A03. 核材料 分会主席：吕广宏、汪小琳、韩恩厚、王志光、王宇钢、张政军、刘彤 A03-K01(Keynote) The fundamentals of radiation tolerant materials: current understanding and research needs 王鲁闽 美国密西根大学 Radiation tolerant materials require high density of sinks and/or high recombination rate for point defects. While a significant effort in the past decades has been devoted on the introduction of nanostructures as defect sinks for mitigate radiation damage, our most recent work has focused on a new approach using a group of single– phase concentrated solid solution alloys (CSAs), for investigating the role of compositional disorder on the radiation tolerance of metallic materials. We demonstrate an unprecedented enhancement of radiation tolerance and suppression of void formation by altering the compositional complexity in CSAs, including recently developed high entropy alloys. Our results reveal a colossal difference in swelling behavior and defect cluster distribution in the irradiated single crystalline model alloys due to changes in compositional complexity. Moreover, we have discover