SPHC热轧带钢边部黑线冶研究-钢铁钒钛.PDF

第34卷第2期 钢摇 铁摇 钒摇 钛 Vol.34,No.2 2013年4 月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 April2013 SPHC热轧带钢边部“黑线冶研究 陈连生,谷辉格,宋进英,田亚强,张大伟,魏英立,沈永革 (河北联合大学河北省现代冶金技术重点实验室,河北 唐山063009) 摘摇 要:为了消除酸洗后显现在SPHC热轧带钢边部处的黑线缺陷,利用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、能谱仪等相关试验 手段,研究分析了带钢边部黑线产生的原因。 结果表明:带钢边部黑线缺陷处成分主要为Fe元素,组织为铁素体 和少量珠光体,存在粗晶、混晶现象。 黑线产生的主要原因是带钢边部存在裂纹,轧制过程中由于拉应力使边角部 金属翻平到带钢表面形成黑线。 通过改善带钢边角部质量和优化立辊辊型及轧制工艺,可有效消除黑线缺陷,保 证良好产品质量,提高成材率,从而满足市场的需求。 关键词:热轧带钢;黑线;混晶;微裂纹;翻平;立辊 中图分类号:TG115郾2摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 文章编号:1004-7638(2013)02-0103-06 DOI:10.7513/ j.issn.1004-7638.2013.02.020 Study on “Black Line冶 on the Edge of SPHC Hot鄄rolled Strip Chen Liansheng,Gu Huige,Song Jinying ,Tian Yaqiang,Zhang Dawei,Wei Yingli ,Shen Yongge (Hebei Key Laboratory of Modern Metallurgy Technology,Hebei United University,Tangshan063009,Hebei,China) Abstract:In order to eliminate the black line defect occurring on the edge of SPHC hot鄄rolled strip after pickling,the reasonsforproducingblacklinewereinvestigatedby meansof microscope,scanning electron microscopy,energy dispersive spectroscopy and other related test equipment. The results show that the main element in defect area is Fe,and the microstructures are dominated by ferrite and a small amount of pearlite,accompanied by coarse crystal and mixed crystal. It is found that the black line is formed from edge crackswhich are turned over and brought to the strip surface due to tensile stress. By improving the strip爷s edge and corner quality and optimizing vertical roll type and rolling process,the black line can be effectively eliminated,which ensures good product quality and yield,thus satisfying the need of market. Key words:hot rolled strip,black line,mixed crystal,micro cracks,turn over,vertical roll