DSSS系统设计及窄带干扰抑制研究和小波变换.docVIP

石家庄铁道大学四方学院毕业设计 DSSS系统设计及其窄带干扰抑制研究 和小波变换 Design and Study DSSS System and Narrow-band Interference Suppression and Wavelet Transform 摘　要 直接序列扩展频谱(direct sequence spread spectrum．DSSS) 传统的小波变换抑制直扩系统中窄带干扰是建立在假设直扩信号的频谱为白色谱的前提下。但是在实际扩频系统中，由于接收机复杂度和信道带宽受限等原因，要求扩频序列的周期不能过大，否则将导致其频谱的色化现象较为严重，同时，系统也有改变扩频序列周期的可能，这使得实际信道中直扩信号的频谱不再是白色谱。在这种情况下，若各子带内仍采用固定的门限数值显然是不适当的，将严重影响系统抑制窄带干扰的性能。 经过理论推导及仿真证明，传统小波变换能有效地抑制直扩系统中窄带干扰，随着分解层数的增加，其窄带干扰抑制性能有一定程度的提升。 关键词：小波包变换　直扩信号频谱　窄带干扰 Abstract The communication system of direct-sequence spread-spectrum(DSSS) hasthe ability of restraining the interference that intended or not using spread-spectrum plus.but the resource of frequency is limited,system can’t depend on increasing the spread-spectrum plus to control the jam only when encounter big power disturb.Using the technology of signal dispose to improve the system’s ability of resisting interfere,when huge jam appear especially strong antagonize environment of military appliance area. The conventional wavelet transform resist narrow band interfere established on the spectrum of direct spread is white spectrum.But in the actual spread system,because the complexity of receive machinery and the channel’s bandwidth is limit,the spread serial’s period Can’t too long,or else it call lead phenomenon of the spectrum’s color,that is the difference of every frequency area’s power consistency is very big.At the same time system is likely to change the period of spread serial.which make the spectrum of direct spread signal in actual channel isn’t white spectrum.In this case if we use same threshold in every frequency area is not suitable,it may affect the system’s capability of resisting narrow band jam. Through theoretical calculation and simulation,traditional wavelet transform can effectively narrowband interference of DSSS,with the increase of decomposition level ,its narrowband interference suppression performance with a certain degree of ascension. Keywords: Wavelet Packet Transform　Narrow-band Int