工控机与PLC的通信设计.docVIP

工控机与PLC的通信设计[摘要]控制系统应用的程度在一定程度上体现出生产力发展的水平的前途逻辑控制器的广泛应用,它已逐渐成为工业控制领域的核心 自二十世纪六十年代美国推出可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller,PLC)取代传统继电器控制装置以来,PLC得到了快速发展,在世界各地得到了广泛应用,PLC的功能也不断完善 机技术,PLC在开关量处理的基础上增加了模拟量处理和运动控制等功能PLC不 再局限于逻辑控制,在运动控制 通用PLC应用于专用设备时可以认为它就是一个嵌入式控制器,但PLC相对一般嵌入式控制器而方具有更高的可靠性和更好的稳定性,现在正逐步用通用PLC或定制PLC取代嵌入式控制器 [关键字]自动化 PLC?过程 The design of communication between IPC and PLC abstract Student: Fengdong ElectronicsInformation College Supervisor: Tang Taobo ElectronicsInformation College [abstract]Manufacturing systems are inherently distributed and heterogeneous. Products are designed and manufactured by a range of people with different skills using a variety of systems specialized for different functions. More recently, significant effort has gone into bridging the islands of automation to a single large systems. In such an environment, system reliability is of utmost importance. One weak link can interrupt the entire chain of events and delay the delivery of the product. Manufacturers have traditionally planned down time for preventive maintenance of machines and had back up machines for those in need of repair. There has been many steps in automation systems devellopment. During the 1960s and throughout the 1970s, the machine control industry made the transformation from relay-based logic to programmable logic controllers, commonly referred to as PLC controllers. This transformation let the control engineer create systems with extremely high productivity, flexibility and reliability, and revolutionized the machine control market. PLC controller changed the way standard machine control logic was accomplished. Distributed devices interconnected bymeans of a communication network. Earlier generations of digital control systems have beencombinations of existing automationIn an industrial plant, physicalprocess systems consist of machinesand process equipment. They areindividual devices or largersubsystems of their own. [Keywords] automatio