川中地区龙王庙组颗粒滩的微相分析与沉积环境.pdfVIP

Advances in Geosciences 地球科学前沿, 2017, 7(3), 305-312 Published Online June 2017 in Hans. /journal/ag /10.12677/ag.2017.73033 Microfacies Analysis and Depositional Environment of a Carbonate Shoal in the Longwangmiao Formation, Central Sichuan Basin 1 1 1 1 1,2* Xianfu Luo , Liu Du , Wei Jiang , Dawei Ren , Da Gao 1 School of Geosciences, Yangtze University, Wuhan Hubei 2 Basin Analysis Center, Yangtze University, Wuhan Hubei th rd th Received: May 14 , 2017; accepted: Jun. 3 , 2017; published: Jun. 6 , 2017 Abstract In order to reveal the depositional environment of the sand shoal of the Longwangmiang Forma- tion, we made an integrated microfacies analysis in both qualitative and quantitative aspects by using core and thin section data of the Longwangmiao Formation in central Sichuan Basin. The result shows that four types of microfacies can be recognized which are dolorudstones (MF1), in- traclasts dolograinstone (fine and silt-size crystalline dolomite with sandy structure ghost) (MF2), ooid dolograinstone (MF3), and dolopackstone (with binding structure) (MF4). Combining with the quantitative analysis of graindolomite, the carbonate sands and ooids (MF2-3) were products of a shallow ramp (inner ramp with high energy). MF1 represents redeposition induced by storm wave occurred in a middle ramp. MF4, representing low-energy shoal, was generated in the low- energy middle ramp and in the sag or lagoon that were barricaded by inner-ramp shoals. Keywords Carbonate Microfacies, Grain-Size Analysis, Carbonate Ramp, Sand Shoal, Longwangmiao Formation, Sichuan Basin 川中地区龙王庙组颗粒滩的微相分析与