2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第13周表语从句含解析201710111112.docVIP

表语从句 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★★★☆ 1.（2016·北京卷·单项填空）The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ______________ one can be entirely free from dust. A. what B. that C. whether D. why 【答案】B 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：雨季最令人愉悦的就是人们可以完全不再受到沙尘的困扰。is后跟从句作表语，即表语从句，表语从句中不缺少主语、谓语和宾语，因此用that，that只起连接作用，故选B。 2.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. A. which B. that C. what D. where 【答案】C The reason for his absence is that he hasn’t been informed. 他缺席的原因就是他没接到通知。 The question remains whether they will be able to help us. 问题还是他们能否帮我们。 2. 连接代词和连接副词引导 The problem is who will take charge of this shop. 问题是谁将接管这家店铺。 That is when I realized the importance of journalism. 那时我才意识到新闻工作的重要性。 注意： （1）as/as if/as though引导的表语从句常跟在特定动词后面，如seem，appear，look，taste，sound， 1. We were both travelling across Europe, and that’s ______________ we first met. A.which B.whether C.when D.whom 2. The great thing about music is ______________ it can bring people of different cultural backgrounds together. A.which B.what C.that D.whether 3. —Are you a native of this town? —I was born in New York, but this is ______________ I grew up. A.that B.what C.when D.where 4. Richard swims three times a week after work. This is ______________ he keeps fit. A.what B.That C.how D.where 5. Home is ______________ we complain the most, but are often treated the best. A.which B.where C.that D.how 参考答案 1. C 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：我们都正在进行欧洲游，那是我们第一次见面的时候。is后面是表语从句，根据语境可知用when引导。故选C。 2. C 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：关于音乐的好处是它能将不同文化背景的人聚集在一起。is后面是表语从句，表语从句的内容和成分都是完整的，用that引导。故选C。 3. D 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：我出生在纽约，但是这（城镇）是我生长的地方。根据句意，此处为表语从句，从句中缺少地点状语。故选D。 进步，在于总结。我在这，总结在哪儿？ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________