2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第15周目的状语从句含解析201710111130.docVIP

目的状语从句 高考频度：★★★★☆ 难易程度：★★★★☆ Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______________ she could stay home and raise her family. A. now that B. as if C. only if D. so that 【答案】D 【名师点睛】本题考查连词so that 的用法，此类辨析题需掌握引导状语从句的连词的不同含义并结合语境，本题中的so that引导目的状语从句。意思是：以致，为了，以便于。这个词组还可以和in order that，in order to，so as to 进行替换。所以做好此类题要先分析前后两个句子的关系，了解具体语境中的连词的意思，从而判断出正确的选项，学生要记得积累每一题中所出现的连词的意思，不能只看其表面。注意有的连词的意思并不是表面上的那样，如果出现不熟悉的词语，应该采用排除法，而不是直接看表面意思来选答案。 【考点解读】 1. in order that引导的目的状语从句 in order that＂为了；以便＂。多用于正式文体，通常可以与so that换用。 They stopped at Hangzhou in order that they could go around West Lake. 他们在杭州停了下来，以便游览西湖。 The expert spoke slowly in order that everyone should understand. 专家讲得很慢，以便人人都能听得懂。 2. so (that)引导的目的状语从句 so that＂为了；以便＂。so that通常可以与in order that换用，它所引导的目的状语从句总是放在主句之后，在非正式文体中，常省略that。 Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 你要讲得清楚，他们才可能听得懂。 She wanted tea ready at seven so she could be out by eight. 她想让茶点在七点钟以前就备好，这样她八点就可以出门了。 3. in case/for fear (that)/lest等引导的目的状语从句 in case，for fear(that)和lest这三个从属连词都表示否定目的，意思是＂以免＂，＂以防＂。in case多用于英国英语，它所引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是陈述语气形式，也可以是虚拟语气形式；for fear(that)引导的从句中的谓语带有may，might，should等情态动词；lest用于正式文体，它所引导的从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气形式。 Take your umbrella with you, lest it should rain. =Take your umbrella in case it rains. 带上你的伞，以防下雨。 He took an umbrella with him for fear that it might rain. 他带了一把伞，以防下雨。 1. ____________ be late again, he came to school by taxi this morning. A. In order to B. So as to C. In order not to D. So as not to 2. Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School __________ she needs to search for some important information. A. even though B. in case C. so that D. only if 3. We must know our strong and weak points ___________ we can improve our personalities. A. in case B. even if C. now that D. so that 4. Goals have to be realistic(现实的) ___________ students can reach them and feel a sense of achievement. A. so long as B. so