每日一句(29-50).doc

2016考研英语第二十九句There is no agreement whether methodology refers to the concepts peculiar to historical work in general or to the research techniques appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry.主干识别：There is no agreement其他成分：whether methodology refers to the concepts peculiar to historical work in general or to the research techniques appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry.主语agreement 的同位语Whether methodology refers to … or to….the concepts后面的形容词短语peculiar to historical work in general是它的定语；the research techniques后面的形容词短语appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry也是作定语。翻译点拨：There is no agreementThere be 句式的翻译，补充出主语人们，因此可以翻译为：人们对此意见不一。同位语可以提前翻译；词的处理：agreement 统一的意见，一致看法whether...refers to... or to... 是指……还是指……the concepts/peculiar to/historical work/in general (按后置定语的顺序倒译)一般性的历史研究中的特有概念the research techniques 研究手段appropriate to 适用于，合适于the various branches 各个领域historical inquiry 历史探究methodology 方法论参考译文：所谓方法论是指一般的历史研究中的特有概念，还是指历史探究中各个具体领域使用的研究手段，人们对此意见不一。2016考研英语第句Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole which includes belief，art，morals，law，custom，and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society”.主干识别：Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole”其他成分： which includes belief，art，morals，law，custom，and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society 定语从句翻译点拨：词汇的处理Tylor人名，按照音译（音译不出来就直接抄写）defined culture as 将文化定义为the complex whole 一个复合体belief 信仰morals 道德man as a member of society 人作为社会成员主句的处理：Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole…表示在引用的时候可以有省略定语的处理：which includes belief，art，morals，law，custom，and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.acquired by man as a member of society作为社会的成员时所获得的…(后置定语前置)参考译文：泰勒把文化定义为“一个复合体”，它包括人作为社会成员所获得的信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗以及其它能力和习惯。2016考研英语第句Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole which includes belief，art，morals，law，custom，and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of