复杂工程岩体结构三维可视化构造和其应用.pdfVIP

第24 卷 第4 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 No.4 2005 年2 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Feb. 2005 复杂工程岩体结构三维可视化构造及其应用 1 1 2 钟登华 李明超 杨建敏 (1. 天津大学 建筑工程学院 河北 天津 300072 2. 国家电力公司 昆明勘测设计研究院 云南 昆明 650051) 摘要 针对岩体结构的复杂性和无规律性 提出了一种新的基于 NURBS 算法的岩体结构三维可视化构造技术 根据实测的离散信息和交互解译得到一系列二维剖面 以系统的思想实现了岩体结构三维可视化模型 并能进行 与工程密切相关的结构可视化分析 最后将该技术成功应用到糯扎渡水电站工程的三维岩体结构模拟和可视化分 析中 对工程设计有较大的指导意义 关键词 岩石力学 岩体结构 三维可视化 NURBS 技术 地质构造 中图分类号 TU 457 P 642 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000 –6915(2005)04 –0575 –06 3D VISUAL CONSTRUCTION OF COMPLEX ENGINEERING ROCK MASS STRUCTURE AND ITS APPLICATION ZHONG Deng-hua1 LI Ming-chao1 YANG Jian-min2 (1. School of Civil Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China 2. Kunming Hydroelectric Investigation and Design Institute of SPC Kunming 650051 China) Abstract Structural analysis of rock masses by 3D visualization technique is the inevitable trend of engineering geologic research. Due to the complexity and irregularity of rock mass structure in large-scale projects most traditional methods have some limitations on data quantity and analytic speed. Based on NURBS technique and some associated advanced theories a new approach of 3D visual construction of rock mass structure is put forward. Then with the measured discrete information and a series of deciphered 2D sections the 3D visual model of rock mass is realized with guide of viewpoint of system and classification and corresponding visual analysis such as arbitrary cutting and digital drilling on engineering rock mass structure can be performed based on t