初中英语 延续与非延续性动词的现在完成时.pptVIP

延续动词与非延续动词; 动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。; 一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。; 二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词、短暂性动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。 如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。;用法：;3、还可改用一般过去时来表达．;非延续性动词可以转换成延续性动词，主要有以下几种：;;The meeting started 15 minutes ago. The meeting has been on for 15 minutes. The train left half an hour ago. The train has been away for half an hour. He began to teach here 16 years ago. He has taught here fo r16 years. James started to work f